Transport of free radicals out of latex particles into the aqueous phase plays an important role in the emulsion polymerization of vinyl acetate. This so-called "desorption" process involves chain transfer to monomer which generates a mobile an8 rather stable monomer-unit free radical followed by th
A kinetic study of the emulsion polymerization of vinyl acetate
β Scribed by N. Friis; L. Nyhagen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1973
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 697 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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β¦ Synopsis
The emulsion polymerization of vinyl acetate was studied a t 50Β°C. It was found that the rate of polymerization was proportional to the 0.5 power of the initiator concentration and the 0.25 power of the number of particles. The number of particles was proportional to the power 0.5 f 0.05 of the emulsifier concentration, but independent of the initiator concentration. The limiting viscosity number of the polymers produced waa independent of the initiator concentration and number of polymer particles. It is suggested that the mechanism of vinyl acetate emulsion polymerization is similar to that of vinyl chloride. The linearity of the conversion-versus-time curve is explained as being due partly to a decrease in the desorption rate of radicals from the polymer particles and partly to a decrease in the termination rate constant.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The kinetics of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate emulsion polymerization are reexamined. The validity of Ugelstad's model for systems with high desorption rate is confirmed by simulating conversion histories for both systems at different initiator concentrations and particle numbers. On
The kinetics of emulsion polymerization of vinyl acetate using the redox system potassium persulfateacetone sodium bisulfite as initiator is studied. The effect of the reaction conditions on the rate of polymerization and on the number and size of the formed particles is established. The polymerizat
Kinetics and mechanism of the emulsion polymerization of vinyl acetate by redox initiation ## 2. L.cperittwnlrt1 'l'lie experimental riiethods crnployt:tl wen: itlentical with ttiosc described previously [17, IS]. The image analyzer (Biltlanalyse IBAS 1 arid 3) was used to measure t h e average d