𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

A kinetic analysis of the fungal degradation process of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) in soil

✍ Scribed by Byoung-In Sang; Katsutoshi Hori; Yasunori Tanji; Hajime Unno


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
549 KB
Volume
9
Category
Article
ISSN
1369-703X

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Fungal degradation of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) film in soil was described mathematically in terms of the surface growth rate of fungal hyphae and the degradation ability of fungal depolymerase. The surface growth rate of fungi was derived from the notion of equivalent symmetric tree model and was expressed for the two different growth phases, i.e. exponential phase and deceleration phase. The proposed growth and degradation models represented well the experimental data obtained from fungal PHBV degradation in soil. Fungi degrade PHBV film with the formation of soil aggregate that gives the advantageous condition for fungal growth and PHBV degradation. Fungal degradation rate of PHBV film in soil depends on the population of colonized fungal biomass on PHBV film surface and their degradation ability.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Impact of degradation mechanisms on poly
✍ C. EldsΓ€ter; A.-C. Albertsson; S. Karlsson πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1997 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 634 KB

## Abstract The individual impact of different degradation mechanisms occurring during composting on the degradation of poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate‐__co__‐6%‐3‐hydroxyvalerate) [poly(3HB‐__co__‐6%‐3HV)] have been assessed in simulated tests. Biotic hydrolysis with __Aspergillus fumigatus__ had the large

Structural analysis of poly(3-hydroxybut
✍ Yukiko Furuhashi; Hiroshi Ito; Takeshi Kikutani; Takashi Yamamoto; Mitsugu Kimiz πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1998 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 254 KB πŸ‘ 1 views

Structure of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) fibers prepared by drawing and annealing processes has been analyzed through wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), density, infrared dichroism, and birefringence measurements. There are three different types of crystalline structure in these f

Influence of Processing Parameters on th
✍ Renstad, R.; Karlsson, S.; Albertsson, A.-C.; Werner, P.-E.; Westdahl, M. πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1997 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 405 KB πŸ‘ 2 views

It is proposed that melt-extrusion of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3hydroxyvalerate) at varying processing temperatures and screw speeds causes changes in the atomic positioning of the oxygen atoms in the helix structure due to torsion of the main chain bonds. By wide angle X-ray scattering it was obse

The influence of thermal history on the
✍ Henk Verhoogt; Bruce A. Ramsay; Basil D. Favis; Juliana A. Ramsay πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1996 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 831 KB

The influence of thermal history on the properties of commercial P(3HB-co-l2%-3HV) was studied. Thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry revealed that the plasticizer evaporated at 140Β°C or higher. The loss of plasticizer during thermal treatment at 170 and 180Β°C resulted in