โ Scribed by H. Tanaka; B. Bains; M. Bouwhuis; R. Holt; N.C.R. Makins; Y. Miyachi; A. Most; A. Nathan; H. Ohsuga; B.R. Owen; T.-A. Shibata; S. Williamson
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Background and Objective: Nd:YAG laser photothermal ablation has been accepted as a treatment modality for hemorrhoidal disease. There is little reported on its use in treating pilonidal disease. We hypothesized that laser would be an excellent tool for pilonidal cystectomy, facilitating improved ou
Many techniques have been used to relieve obstructive symptoms associated with benign prostatic hypertrophy. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) with an electrocautery loop is the most commonly performed operation to relieve bladder neck and urethral obstruction caused by prostatic adenom
A synthetic contact sapphire endoprobe attached to the quartz fiber of a neodymiumyttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) laser had been used in the transurethral treatment of bladder tumors. A total of 68 operations have been carried out in 48 patients. The contact probe was placed directly into the tumor
In this paper, the rate equation models, which have been used for describing the high repetitive Q-switched intracavity doubling of Nd:YAG laser, are represented. According to these models and onthe basis of resonator length as the most important parameter for designation of the laser system, a comp