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A fractional order model for lead-acid battery crankability estimation

✍ Scribed by J. Sabatier; M. Cugnet; S. Laruelle; S. Grugeon; B. Sahut; A. Oustaloup; J.M. Tarascon


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
630 KB
Volume
15
Category
Article
ISSN
1007-5704

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✦ Synopsis


a b s t r a c t

With EV and HEV developments, battery monitoring systems have to meet the new requirements of car industry. This paper deals with one of them, the battery ability to start a vehicle, also called battery crankability. A fractional order model obtained by system identification is used to estimate the crankability of lead-acid batteries. Fractional order modelling permits an accurate simulation of the battery electrical behaviour with a low number of parameters. It is demonstrated that battery available power is correlated to the battery crankability and its resistance. Moreover, the high-frequency gain of the fractional model can be used to evaluate the battery resistance. Then, a battery crankability estimator using the battery resistance is proposed. Finally, this technique is validated with various battery experimental data measured on test rigs and vehicles.


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