Estimation of the effects of smoking and
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Li Deng; Marek Kimmel; Millennia Foy; Margaret Spitz; Qingyi Wei; Olga Gorlova
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Article
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2009
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John Wiley and Sons
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French
⚖ 155 KB
👁 1 views
## Abstract Numerous prospective and retrospective studies have clearly demonstrated a dose‐related increased lung cancer risk associated with cigarette smoking, with evidence also for a genetic component to risk. In this study, using the two‐stage clonal expansion stochastic model framework, for t