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A First Formal Link between the Price Equation and an Optimization Program

✍ Scribed by ALAN GRAFEN


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
236 KB
Volume
217
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-5193

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✦ Synopsis


The Darwin unification project is pursued. A meta-model encompassing an important class of population genetic models is formed by adding an abstract model of the number of successful gametes to the Price equation under uncertainty. A class of optimization programs are defined to represent the "individual-as-maximizing-agent analogy" in a general way. It is then shown that for each population genetic model there is a corresponding optimization program with which formal links can be established. These links provide a secure logical foundation for the commonplace biological principle that natural selection leads organisms to act as if maximizing their "fitness", provides a definition of "fitness", and clarifies the limitations of that principle. The situations covered do not include frequency dependence or social behaviour, but the approach is capable of extension.