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A fatigue crack closure model and measurement technique

✍ Scribed by Majid Mirzaei; James W. Provan


Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
361 KB
Volume
47
Category
Article
ISSN
1573-2673

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✦ Synopsis


This note describes the present status of a simple closure measurement technique, based upon a new analytic interpretation, and is initially applied to aluminum and titanium alloys. The proposeed procedure implements only one experimentally determined parameter for the assessment of the closure load-displacement characteristics. The procedure outlined also removes some of the current ambiguities related to the specimen dimensions and geometry.

Practical fatigue crack growth prediction models consider the stress intensity factor range AK = K -Kr~ as a field parameter that correlates crack growth rate data. Furthermore, Elber [1], discovered that fatigue cracks remain closed during a significant portion of each loading cycle. The occurrence of crack closure, which can be due to a variety of mechanisms [2,3], significantly affects the crack driving force and plays a crucial role in fatigue crack growth or arrest. The quantitative knowledge of the crack opening stress level, S , is required to define . . . . ~ .


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