We present a method for the direct measurement of the glass transition temperature of compressed gas-polymer systems. The technique utilizes a Setaram C80D microcalorimeter equipped with high-pressure cells. Pressurizing the cells and running in scanning mode allows direct determination of the glass
A direct measurement of expansion in coals and macerais induced by carbon dioxide and methanol
β Scribed by Philip L. Walker Jr; Shyam K. Verma; Jose Rivera-Utrilla; M.Rashid Khan
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 920 KB
- Volume
- 67
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0016-2361
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β¦ Synopsis
Coals and macerals show a measurable extent of expansion in CO, at ambient temperature which is a function ofC0, pressure. Equilibrium expansion is much more rapidly attained in CO, than in methanol. At similar relative pressures, expansion in methanol is significantly greater than in CO,. Volume expansion of coals in CO, at temperatures and pressures used to measure surface areas from CO, uptake (co.1 MPa, 298 K) is much less than the volume of CO, taken up under these conditions. Therefore, it is concluded that most of the CO, uptake is not due to imbibing of CO, within the coal structure but rather to CO, uptake in open and closed (to He) micropores. It is further concluded that the high surface areas of coals calculated from CO, uptake are at least semi-quantitatively correct and, thus, that coals have large microporosities.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
For four Kentucky coals, a comparison was made between pore volume distribution evaluated from CO2 adsorption isotherms calculated from the Cranston-lnkley method and the Medek method. These distributions agree in the micropore range from approximately 0.6-2.0 nm. Most of the pore structure is in th
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