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A diels-alder approach to trans-fused, angularly methylated decalins

✍ Scribed by Steven D. Burke; Tory H. Powner; Masanori Kageyama


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1983
Tongue
French
Weight
290 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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✦ Synopsis


The title structures can be prepared by Diels-Alder cycloqddition of activated acetylenic or olefinic dienophiles tethered to a proximally-methylated butadiene unit.

The trans-fused decalin system bearing a single angular methyl group is a ubiquitous structural subunit in terpenoid and steroid natural products.

1 Classical synthetic approaches to these subunits have often relied upon the Robinson annulation, followed by reduction of the resultant enone to secure the trans ring junction (eq 1).

2 Obviously, these sequences can readily accommodate certain functionality patterns, while tolerating others less well. A popular complimentary strategy for the construction of six-membered rings is based upon the Diels-Alder reaction, especially in the intramolecular sense. 3 However, questions relating to reactivity and stereoselectivity remain unanswered for certain types of diene-dienophile pairings. Reported herein is a demonstration that the strategy generalized in eq 2 can serve as_ an entry to functionalized, trans-fused decalins which are angularly methylated.


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