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A critical analysis of electronic density functionals for structural, energetic, dynamic, and magnetic properties of hydrogen fluoride clusters

✍ Scribed by Maerker, Christoph; Schleyer, Paul Von R.; Liedl, Klaus R.; Ha, T.-K.; Quack, Martin; Suhm, Martin A.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
327 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
0192-8651

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✦ Synopsis


We present extensive computational results on density functional Ž . Ž . calculations for hydrogen fluoride species HF with 1 F n F 6 and compare n them to results from other approaches and experiments, where available. Among the calculated properties we discuss equilibrium structural parameters, vibrational frequencies, electric dipole moments, IR intensities, dissociation energies, barriers for rearrangement by proton tunneling, NMR chemical shifts and spin couplings for 1 H and 19 F, and magnetic susceptibilities. It is found that Ž . density functional particularly BLYP and even more so hybrid approaches Ž . particularly B3LYP provide useful results. However, we show that due to some characteristic deficiencies, these are in general not competitive with more quantitative results from large basis set MP2 calculations. The calculated magnetic properties do not indicate any ''aromaticity'' connected to a hypothetical electronic ring current.