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A Convexity Lemma and Expansion Procedures for Bipartite Graphs

✍ Scribed by W. Imrich; S. Klavžar


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
148 KB
Volume
19
Category
Article
ISSN
0195-6698

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✦ Synopsis


A hierarchy of classes of graphs is proposed which includes hypercubes, acyclic cubical complexes, median graphs, almost-median graphs, semi-median graphs and partial cubes. Structural properties of these classes are derived and used for the characterization of these classes by expansion procedures, for a characterization of semi-median graphs by metrically defined relations on the edge set of a graph and for a characterization of median graphs by forbidden subgraphs. Moreover, a convexity lemma is proved and used to derive a simple algorithm of complexity O(mn) for recognizing median graphs.


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