A convenient approach to the canthin-4-one ring system: Total synthesis of the alkaloids tuboflavine and norisotuboflavine
β Scribed by Andreas Puzik; Franz Bracher
- Publisher
- Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 78 KB
- Volume
- 46
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-152X
- DOI
- 10.1002/jhet.126
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
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Canthinβ4βone, as well as 5β and 6βalkylcanthinβ4βones are readily available through reaction of 1βacylβΞ²βcarbolines with Bredereck's reagent or dimethylacetamide acetals in anhydrous DMF. The intermediate enaminoketones readily undergo cyclization to the canthinβ4βones. The alkaloids tuboflavine and norisotuboflavine were prepared following this methodology. J. Heterocyclic Chem., (2009).
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Cyelization of biaD:lacetamides to their phenanthrene derivatives is promoted by oxalyl ehloride/stannyl chloride. The reaction proceeds with a second cyclization in which the oxalyl fragment acts as an t~-dicarlx~vI transfer agent to give 4,5-dioxoaporphine alkaloids in a single step. This double c