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A Computational Fluid Dynamics Study of Binary Adsorption Separation in Chromatography

โœ Scribed by Y.X. Wu; H.W. Yu; C.B. Ching


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
261 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
0930-7516

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

FEMLAB software was applied to incorporate computational fluid dynamics (CFD) into the simulation of the adsorptionโ€separation process in chromatography. Simulations of both linear and nonlinear processes demonstrated that significant dispersion retarded the separation processes, and that a small inlet induced curved solute concentration profiles, resulting in peak tailing of the elution chromatogram. The linear simulation visually confirmed that a small Stanton number might be another factor for peak tailing. For cases with a reasonably small Stanton number, peak tailing became more serious with decreasing Stanton number. Comparisons between the results of the CFD simulation of the nonlinear case, the corresponding conventional 1โ€D simulation and the experimental result lead to the conclusion that the CFD simulation is useful for a better understanding of the dynamic adsorption and separation process in a chromatographic column.


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