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A Complementation Theorem for Perfect Matchings of Graphs Having a Cellular Completion

✍ Scribed by Mihai Ciucu


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
589 KB
Volume
81
Category
Article
ISSN
0097-3165

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✦ Synopsis


A cellular graph is a graph whose edges can be partitioned into 4-cycles (called cells) so that each vertex is contained in at most two cells. We present a Complementation Theorem'' for the number of matchings of certain subgraphs of cellular graphs. This generalizes the main result of M. Ciucu (J. Algebraic Combin. 5 (1996), 87 103). As applications of the Complementation Theorem we obtain a new proof of Stanley's multivariate version of the Aztec diamond theorem, a weighted generalization of a result of Knuth (J. Algebraic Combin. 6 (1997), 253 257) concerning spanning trees of Aztec diamond graphs, a combinatorial proof of Yang's enumeration (Three Enumeration Problems Concerning Aztec Diamonds,'' Ph.D. thesis, M.I.T., 1991) of matchings of fortress graphs and direct proofs for certain identities of Jockusch and Propp.