## Abstract An ongoing requirement in the 21st century is that marketers must understand the impact of the network economy on buyer behavior. Although new models will certainly be developed, it seems reasonable that existing models of buyer behavior will still apply. This study uses structuralโequa
A Comparison of Three Programming Models for Adaptive Applications on the Origin2000
โ Scribed by Hongzhang Shan; Jaswinder Pal Singh; Leonid Oliker; Rupak Biswas
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 376 KB
- Volume
- 62
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0743-7315
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Adaptive applications have computational workloads and communication patterns which change unpredictably at runtime, requiring dynamic load balancing to achieve scalable performance on parallel machines. Efficient parallel implementations of such adaptive applications is therefore a challenging task. In this paper, we compare the performance of and the programming effort required for two major classes of adaptive applications under three leading parallel programming models on an SGI Origin2000 system, a machine which supports all three models efficiently. Results indicate that the three models deliver comparable performance; however, the implementations differ significantly beyond merely using explicit messages versus implicit loads/stores even though the basic parallel algorithms are similar. Compared with the message-passing (using MPI) and SHMEM programming models, the cache-coherent shared address space (CC-SAS) model provides substantial ease of programming at both the conceptual and program orchestration levels, often accompanied by performance gains. However, CC-SAS currently has portability limitations and may suffer from poor spatial locality of physically distributed shared data on large numbers of processors.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
This paper examines the influence of shocks in the Japanese Nikkei Index and in the US S&P Index on the Australian All-Ordinaries Index. We present results from the application of three models-an autoregressive linear model, a GARCH-M model and a non-linear neural network model. According to standar
The biodynamic response characteristics of various mechanical models of the human hand and arm system, reported in the literature, are evaluated in terms of their driving-point mechanical impedance modulus and phase responses. The suitability of the reported models for applications in realizing a me
The authors introduced a major new approach, a future template for urodynamics. Such a system approach potentially addresses the major defect of conventional urodynamics, that it captures only a singular ``snapshot'' of what is really a complex ongoing non-linear process. A series of ยฎnite element m