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A comparison of experimental heat transfer characteristics for Al2O3/water and CuO/water nanofluids in square cross-section duct

✍ Scribed by Taofik H. Nassan; S. Zeinali Heris; S.H. Noie


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
544 KB
Volume
37
Category
Article
ISSN
0735-1933

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✦ Synopsis


The present paper is a comparison between heat transfer characteristics of Al 2 O 3 /water and CuO/water nanofluids through a square cross-section cupric duct in laminar flow under uniform heat flux. Sometimes because of pressure drop limitations the need for noncircular ducts arises in many heat transfer applications, and a testing facility has been constructed for this purpose and experimental studies were performed on both nanofluids under different nanoparticles concentrations in distilled water as a base fluid. The results indicate that a considerable heat transfer enhancement has been achieved by both nanofluids compared with base fluid. However, CuO/water nanofluid shows better heat transfer augmentation compared with Al 2 O 3 / water nanofluid through square cross-section duct.