I read the recent report on magnetization transfer ratio as a marker for myelin in multiple sclerosis with a great interest (1). Vavasour et al concluded that ''MTR was correlated with WC in MS tissue, indicating that inflammation and edema influence MTR (1).'' This finding is very interesting. Howe
A comparison between magnetization transfer ratios and myelin water percentages in normals and multiple sclerosis patients
β Scribed by Irene M. Vavasour; Kenneth P. Whittall; Alex L. Mackay; David K. B. Li; Galina Vorobeychik; Donald W. Paty
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 665 KB
- Volume
- 40
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Magnetization transfer and T~2~ relaxation data were obtained for five white and six gray matter brain structures from 10 normal volunteers and 9 multiple sclerosis patients. Thirty MS lesions were also anatyzed. Magnetization transfer ratios and myelin water percentages were compared. Both techniques showed a significant difference between the average of white and gray matter of the normal volunteers as well as the average of nor malβappearing white matter and gray matter of the multiple sclerosis patients. The average magnetization transfer ratio and myelin water percentage for lesions were significantly lower than those of normalβappearing white matter. Myelin water per centages and magnetization transfer ratios were uncorrelated in white and gray matter but showed a small (R = 0.5, P = 0.005) but significant correlation in multiple sclerosis lesions. In sum mary, the myelin water percentage and the magnetization trans fer ratio provide quantifiable but largely independent measures of multiple sclerosis lesion pathology.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract ## Purpose To investigate the correlation between water content (WC) and magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) in normal and multiple sclerosis (MS) brain. The MTR has been proposed as a marker for myelin in central nervous system tissue. However, changes in WC due to inflammation and ede
## Abstract Two relatively new techniques purport to give measures of the myelin content of brain tissue. These measures are the myelin water fraction from multicompartmental __T__~2~ analysis, and the semisolid proton fraction from analysis of magnetization transfer (MT). The myelin water fraction