A comparative theoretical study of the C2N+ and SiCN+ ions and their formation processes
β Scribed by A. Largo-Cabrerizo; C. Barrientos
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 578 KB
- Volume
- 148
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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β¦ Synopsis
Ab initio calculations at the HF/6-31G* level have been carried out to determine the molecular structure of the isomers of GIN+ and SiCN+, followed by correlated calculations at the MP4 level. CNC+ and SiNC+ are found to be more stable than CCN+ and SiCN', respectively. Isomerization barriers of 29.5 and 8.7 kcal/mol are found in each case. A theoretical estimation of the enthalpies for the reactions of C" with HCN and HNC, Si+ with HCN and HNC, and C+ with HSiN and HNSi is provided, and on the basis of our results the possibility of these reactions occurring in interstellar space is discussed.
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Ab initio (STO-3G) geometry-optimized calctdations have been performed on methyl and trifluoromethyl cyanide and isocyanide, and energies of isomerization of 24.1 and 11.5 kcal/mole, respectively have been calculated. Activation barriers of 87.8 and 80.0 kwl/mole are predicted for the isomerization
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