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A chemical Investigation of Celastrus Paniculata Willd.*

✍ Scribed by Basu, N.K. ;Pabrai, P.R.


Publisher
Elsevier
Year
1946
Weight
200 KB
Volume
35
Category
Article
ISSN
0095-9553

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✦ Synopsis


c) Dilatation of coronary and other circulatory vessels as shown on the turtle and rabbit. (d) Dilatation of bronchiolar vessels as shown on the lungs of the guinea (e) Low toxicity when given by mouth or intravenously to rats. (f) Stability in gastric and intestinal fluids, a characteristic not possessed by theophylline derivatives now in use.

Pig.

Dihydroxypropyl theophylline, being a definite chemical compound, is probably absorbed unchanged for the exertion of its pharmacological action, an event which provides definite advantages for clinical studies not present with theophylline derivatives now in use.

Most theophylline derivatives now in use apparently decompose, leaving basic theophylline in digestive fluids to perform

5 .

its pharmacological and therapeutic effect. REFERENCES (1) "Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry," J . A m . Med. Assac.. 94, 17, 1306(1930).

(2) Amep, G. V., Arch. cxpfl. Palh. Pharmakol., 138, 118 i i a 3 ~)

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(3) Heathcote. R. St. A,.


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An alkaloid, Spaeranthine, has been isolated from Sphaerunthrrs indicrrs. A volatile oil, obtained by steam distillation of the fresh plant, has also been obtained. The isolation and purification of these two principles are described and their physical and chemical properties reported. PHAERANTHUS