<P>Developments in three-dimensional cloud radiation over the past few decades are assessed and distilled into this contributed volume. Chapters are authored by subject-matter experts who address a broad audience of graduate students, researchers, and anyone interested in cloud-radiation processes i
3D Radiative Transfer in Cloudy Atmospheres
✍ Scribed by W.J. Wiscombe (auth.), Alexander Marshak, Anthony Davis (eds.)
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 688
- Series
- Physics of Earth and Space Environments
- Edition
- 1
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Developments in three-dimensional cloud radiation over the past few decades are assessed and distilled into this contributed volume. Chapters are authored by subject-matter experts who address a broad audience of graduate students, researchers, and anyone interested in cloud- radiation processes in the solar and infrared spectral regions. After two introductory chapters and a section on the fundamental physics and computational techniques, the volume extensively treats two main application areas: the impact of clouds on the Earth's radiation budget, which is an essential aspect of climate modeling; and remote observation of clouds, especially with the advanced sensors on current and future satellite missions.
✦ Table of Contents
Scales, Tools and Reminiscences....Pages 3-92
Observing Clouds and Their Optical Properties....Pages 93-150
A Primer in 3D Radiative Transfer....Pages 153-242
Numerical Methods....Pages 243-281
Approximation Methods in Atmospheric 3D Radiative Transfer Part 1: Resolved Variability and Phenomenology....Pages 283-340
Approximation Methods in Atmospheric 3D Radiative Transfer Part 2: Unresolved Variability and Climate Applications....Pages 343-383
3D Radiative Transfer in Stochastic Media....Pages 385-424
Effective Cloud Properties for Large-Scale Models....Pages 425-448
Broadband Irradiances and Heating Rates for Cloudy Atmospheres....Pages 449-486
Longwave Radiative Transfer in Inhomogeneous Cloud Layers....Pages 487-519
3D Radiative Transfer in Satellite Remote Sensing of Cloud Properties....Pages 523-541
Horizontal Fluxes and Radiative Smoothing....Pages 543-586
Photon Paths and Cloud Heterogeneity: An Observational Strategy to Assess Effects of 3D Geometry on Radiative Transfer....Pages 587-616
3D Radiative Transfer in Vegetation Canopies and Cloud-Vegetation Interaction....Pages 617-651
✦ Subjects
Geophysics/Geodesy; Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences; Meteorology/Climatology
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