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3D CT angiography of abdominal wall vascular perforators to plan DIEAP flaps

✍ Scribed by Gedge D. Rosson; Christopher G. Williams; Elliot K. Fishman; Navin K. Singh


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
490 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
0738-1085

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✦ Synopsis


Purpose:

Since the first report of tram flap reconstruction, there have been numerous studies to reduce complications of elective breast reconstruction. current methods of preoperative perforator localization can be time-consuming, inaccurate, and imprecise. thus, we sought to evaluate ultra-high resolution 3d ct angiography for the preoperative mapping of dieap flap perforating vessels.

Methods:

We reviewed all perforator-based breast reconstructions performed over a 5-month period. candidates for dieap flap reconstruction were sent for a focused ct scan of the abdominal wall, using the 64 slice multi-detector ct scanner.

Results:

This article presents our first 23 flaps in 17 patients with preoperative ultra-high resolution 3d ct angiography. the reconstruction plan changed in three patients (18%). there was one take-back for venous congestion, but no partial or total flap loss.

Conclusions:

Preoperative perforator flap planning for breast reconstruction utilizing 3d ct angiogram is safe, easy to read, and can change the operative plan.