Results are presented from an in vivo study of human skin in which a zig-zag surface coil together with a threepulse Fourier Series Window (FSW) protocol have been used to obtain minimally contaminated 31P skin spectra of the posterior calf. Phantom experiments indicate that while the fall-off in th
31P NMR spectroscopy of the stomach by zig–zag coil
✍ Scribed by Tsutomu Nakada; Ingrid L. Kwee; Toshiyuki Miyazaki; Norio Iriguchi; Takeshi Maki
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 328 KB
- Volume
- 5
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Phosphorus-31 (31P) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopic investigations of the rat stomach were performed utilizing a 1-cm2, three-turn, zig-zag coil. A zig-zag coil of this dimension produced an effective B1 field that extends only within a 4-mm distance from the plane of the surface coil, rendering it possible to obtain high-resolution 31P spectra localized to the stomach without contamination from surrounding tissues. Normal stomach showed a characteristic spectral pattern with resonances reflecting inorganic phosphate (Pi), phosphocreatine (PCr), and the alpha-, beta-, and gamma-phosphates of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Ischemia-induced changes in Pi, PCr, and ATP resonances were readily followed in vivo with a time resolution of 2.13 min. Indomethacin-induced ulcer revealed a low intracellular pH and a decrease in the PCr to Pi ratio indicating the partially ischemic conditions of ulcerative lesions of the stomach as has been previously suggested. The present studies indicate that 31P NMR spectroscopy utilizing a zig-zag coil is a powerful tool to study local pathology of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Since zig-zag coils suitable for fiberscopic devices are easily constructed, clinical applications of the present technique are apparent.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The use of a zig-zag surface coil with a three-pulse Fourier Series Window (FSW) has been suggested as a means by which in vivo NMR spectroscopic studies of human skin can be performed. Using direct numerical simulations of the magnetic field profile of a 10 limb zig-zag surface coil, the role of th
## Abstract Cell membrane abnormalities due to changes in phospholipid (PL) composition and metabolism have been implicated in schizophrenia pathogenesis. That work has generally assessed membrane phospholipids from nonneural tissues such as erythrocytes and platelets. High‐resolution ^31^P NMR spe
Techniques are described for the (31)P NMR analysis of glycerophospholipid (PL) headgroup and molecular species in brain. The (31)P NMR spectrum of PLs from human temporal cortex, solubilized in aqueous Na cholate, typically showed 3 major resonances, assigned to phosphatidylcholine (PC) molecular s