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2-Partition-Transitive Tournaments

✍ Scribed by Barry Guiduli; András Gyárfás; Stéphan Thomassé; Peter Weidl


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
326 KB
Volume
72
Category
Article
ISSN
0095-8956

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Given a tournament score sequence s 1 s 2 } } } s n , we prove that there exists a tournament T on vertex set [1, 2, ..., n] such that the degree of any vertex i is s i and the subtournaments of T on both the even and the odd vertices are transitive in the given order. This means that i beats j whenever i< j and i# j (mod 2). For any score sequence, we give an algorithm to construct a tournament of the above form, i.e. it is transitive on evens and odds in the given order. This algorithm fixes half of the edges of the tournament and then is similar to the algorithm for constructing a tournament given its score sequence. Another consequence provides asymptotics for the maximum number of edges in score unavoidable digraphs. From a result of Ryser, it is possible to get from any tournament to this special tournament by a sequence of triangle reversals. We show that n 2 Â2 reversals are always enough and that in some cases (1&o(1)) n 2 Â32 are required. We also show that such a sequence of triangle reversals can be found in O(n 2 ) time.


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