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19F NMR Investigation of Quenched Sr1-xBixF2+x Solid Solutions: Correlations between Short Range Ordering and Ionic Conductivity

✍ Scribed by Suh Kyung Soo; J. Senegas; J.M. Reau; M. Wahbi; P. Hagenmuller


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
261 KB
Volume
104
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-4596

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✦ Synopsis


A ({ }^{19} \mathrm{~F}) NMR investigation of fluorite-type (\mathrm{Sr}{1-x} \mathrm{Bi}{x} \mathrm{~F}{2+x}) solid solutions ((0 \leq x \leq 0.50)) has been carried out on samples quenched from (700^{\circ} \mathrm{C}). The interpretation of the NMR signal is based on the existence of different fluoride ion sublattices and partial exchange between them at increasing temperature. The NMR study confirms the validity of the clustering process proposed for (\mathrm{Sr}{1-x} \mathrm{Bi}{x} \mathrm{~F}{2+x}) on the basis of electrical conductivity and neutron diffraction results; i.e., progressive transformation with rising (x) of (3: 2: 3: 0) into (1: 0: 3: 0) clusters. Furthermore, the ({ }^{19} \mathrm{~F}) NMR investigation has made it possible to show that the interstitial fluorine anions of (\mathrm{F}^{\prime}) type (\left(\frac{1}{2}, u, u: u \approx 0.37\right.) ) are responsible for the long range motions in (\mathrm{Sr}{1-x} \mathrm{Bi}{x} \mathrm{~F}_{2+x}). 1993 Academic Press, lnc.