## Abstract Magnitudes and signs of ^13^C^13^C coupling constants in compounds of the type Ph^13^CR^1^R^2^^13^CR^1^R^2^Ph have been determined and the results are discussed in a broader context. Two types of coupling constants, __J__(C‐i, C‐α) and __J__(C‐i, C‐β), between aromatic carbon atoms an
13CC13 coupling constants in dimethyl phthalate and phthalic anhydride. Determination of signs—III
✍ Scribed by P. E. Hansen; A. Berg
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1976
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 240 KB
- Volume
- 8
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Relative signs of ^13^C^13^C coupling constants between ring carbons and carbonyl carbons in dimethyl phthalate and phthalic anhydride, ^13^C‐labelled in both carbonyl groups, have been determined. The two‐and three‐bond coupling constants are shown to be positive, whereas four‐bond coupling constants are negative. Substituent effects on carbon‐carbon couplings due to a carboxyl group have been determined and effects of 5‐membered ring formation in phthalic anhydride have been observed.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Analysis of the noise decoupled ^13^C spectra of doubly ^13^C labelled compounds where the two labelled carbons are identical, makes the determination of reltive signs of ^13^C^13^C coupling constants possible in a very simple way. The involved carbon form AA'X or AA'B spin systems.
## Abstract The indirect determination of PP coupling constants and their relative signs in some symmetrical diphosphonates by ^31^P^13^C 2D NMR is introduced. Advantages and disadvantages of this method and others for the determination of the coupling constants of chemically equivalent nuclei ar
The NMR spectra of the square-planar silver(III) anions and were investigated. The [ Ag(CF 3 ) 4 ] -[ Ag(CF 2 H) 4 ]signs of 1J(109Ag,13C), 2J(109Ag,19F) and 2J(109Ag,1H) and those of the long-range couplings 4J(19F,19F), 3J(19F,13C), 3J(13C,1H) and 4J(19F,1H) were determined by analysis of higher o
## Abstract The signs of coupling constants [1J(^77^Se^29^Si) > 0, ^2^J(^77^Se^13^C~SiMe~) > 0,^3^J(^77^Se^1^H~SiMe~) > 0] were determined for pentaorgano‐substituted 2,5‐dihydro‐1,2,5‐selenasilaboroles [R^3^ = Me, la; R^3^ = C(Me)CH~2~, 1b], and also for derivatives in which the surroundings of t