## Abstract Thione __S__‐oxides (sulfines) harbor the allyl anion MO of 1,3‐dipoles, but fail to undergo 1,3‐cycloadditions to the usual dipolarophiles with a CC multiple bond. Thioketones stand the test as __superdipolarophiles__. The thione __S__‐oxides 3 and 9 combined with the thioketones 5 and
1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions, 99. Nitrones and Thiones: Cycloadditions and Surprising Metathesis Reactions
✍ Scribed by Giera, Henry ;Huisgen, Rolf
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 568 KB
- Volume
- 1997
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0947-3440
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Nitrone 4 combines with alicyclic thioketones at room temp. affording 1,4,2‐oxathiazolidines. Steric hindrance in both reactants affects the cycloaddition/cycloreversion equilibria, but the mobility is still high; the low π‐LUMO energies of CS are responsible for the superdipolarophilic character. Nitrone 4 and thiobenzophenone enter into a metathesis reaction which was traced back to a sulfhydrogenolysis pathway; H~2~S acts as a catalyst. An analogous metathesis between nitrone 4 and benzaldehyde involves a hydrolysis.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Surprisingly, thiobenzophenone __S__‐oxide (5) and thione 6 afforded the spiro‐1,2,4‐trithiolane 7 (86%) instead of the expected spiro‐1,2,4‐oxadithiolane 16. Structure 7 was established via spectra, single‐crystal X‐ray analysis, and an independent synthesis from thiobenzophenone __S__
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