AASTRACTS 331 ment. The electron microscope (both in the scanning and transmission modes) was used to examine the topography of both wet (60% HNOs, 118Β°C) and dry oxidized (air, 700Β°C) fibers as well as fracture surfaces of composites made with treated and untreated fibers. The flexural strength of
105. Microporosity in carbons
β Scribed by H Marsh; B Rand; T Siemieniewska
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1968
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 119 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6223
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β¦ Synopsis
In graphitization, baked petroleum coke base carbon bodies undergo significant dimensional changes which are caused by irreversible changes in crystallite structure of the coke filler. The dilatation phenomena of petroleum coke heat treated through the graphitization range and methods of control have been studied on test rods formed from a mixture of calcined coke flour, coke particles, coal tar pitch binder and additions of ferric oxide. The effectiveness of the additive in suppressing the irreversible expansion and contraction of baked carbons as a function of baking temperature has been determined by baking the test rods to successively higher temperatures ranging from 1000Β°C to 2700Β°C. After holding the test rods at a fixed temperature for 40 min and subsequent cooling to room temperature, a 1 in. dia. plug was cut from one end of each rod and submitted for analysis. The kinetics of the expansion and contraction phenomena of baked carbons will be discussed in relation to the room temperature properties of the thermally treated test specimen (25 min).
- The effect of anisotropy on emissivity.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Activated carbons have been prepared from a semianthracite preoxidised in air to different degrees. The activation has been carried out in steam at 850Β°C to 5Ok 1% burnoff. The adsorption isotherms of nitrogen at 77 K and COZ at 273 K have been determined. The adsorption isotherms indicate that the
changes in structure and microporosity of a non-graphitizing cellulose carbon upon heattreatment to 1870 K were followed by electron microscopy, X-Ray measu~ents, evolved hydrogen analysis and adsorption of carbon dioxide. The I170 K carbon has a disordered structure containing distorted, defective
Adsorption methods for characterizing the microporosity of activated carbons are discussed critically. Three methods-the a,-method and those based on the Dubinin-Radushkevich and Jaroniec-Choma isotherm equations-are compared with respect to the parameters that characterize the microporous structure