1-Opto-thermal properties of fibers annealing effect on the birefringence variations of polyester fibers
โ Scribed by A. A. Hamza; I. M. Fouda; M. A. Kabeel; E. A. Seisa; F. M. El-Sharkawy
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 369 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-6266
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โฆ Synopsis
Polyester (Egyptian) fibers were annealed at constant temperature (190ะC) with different annealing times. Density, crystallinity, mean square density fluctuation, mechanical loss factor, and molecular orientation were calculated. Densities and mechanical loss factor were determined using an acoustic method. Changes in the molecular orientation were evaluated from the resulting optical data using the polarizing Pluta interference microscope. Correlation of data obtained by one method with another leads to relational changes in optothermal properties and in the molecular orientation. Changes of refractive index profiles of annealed PET fibers are provided. Illustrations using graphs and microinterferograms are shown.
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